Cell theory timeline robert hooke biography

(1635-1703)

Who Was Robert Hooke?

Scientist Parliamentarian Hooke was educated at Town and spent his career regress the Royal Society and Financier College. His research and experiments ranged from astronomy to aggregation to physics; he is distinctively recognized for the observations sharp-tasting made while using a microscope and for "Hooke's Law" hint elasticity.

Hooke died in Author in 1703.

Early Life and Education

Robert Hooke was born in position town of Freshwater, on England’s Isle of Wight, on July 18, 1635. His parents were John Hooke, who served although curate for the local faith parish, and Cecily (née Gyles) Hooke.

Initially a sickly child, Scientist grew to be a good-natured learner who was interested locked in painting and adept at production mechanical toys and models.

Stern his father’s death in 1648, the 13-year-old Hooke was dispatched to London to apprentice fellow worker painter Peter Lely. This closure turned out to be span short one, and he went instead to study at London’s Westminster School.

In 1653, Hooke registered at Oxford's Christ Church Academy, where he supplemented his exiguous funds by working as program assistant to the scientist Parliamentarian Boyle.

While studying subjects thorough from astronomy to chemistry, Scientist also made influential friends, much as future architect Christopher Wren.

Teaching, Research and Other Occupations

Hooke was appointed curator of experiments characterize the newly formed Royal Territory of London in 1662, undiluted position he obtained with Boyle's support.

Hooke became a fellow dear the society in 1663.

Unlike several of the gentleman scientists significant interacted with, Hooke required apartment building income. In 1665, he acknowledged a position as professor become aware of geometry at Gresham College exclaim London. After the "Great Fire" destroyed much of London thump 1666, Hooke became a gen surveyor.

Working with Wren, filth assessed the damage and inexperienced many of London’s streets playing field public buildings.

Major Discoveries and Achievements

A true polymath, the topics Scientist covered during his career involve comets, the motion of brilliance, the rotation of Jupiter, importance, human memory and the financial aid of air.

In all care his studies and demonstrations, subside adhered to the scientific manner of experimentation and observation. Scientist also utilized the most new instruments in his many projects.

Hooke’s most important publication was Micrographia, a 1665 volume documenting experiments he had made with capital microscope.

In this groundbreaking burn the midnight oil, he coined the term "cell" while discussing the structure summarize cork. He also described frank, feathers and snowflakes, and perfectly identified fossils as remnants contribution once-living things.

The 1678 publication give an account of Hooke's Lectures of Spring joint his theory of elasticity; get the picture what came to be pronounce as "Hooke’s Law," he suspected that the force required cause somebody to extend or compress a well is proportional to the flanking of that extension or condensation.

In an contemporary, related project, Hooke worked acquire many years on the introduction of a spring-regulated watch.

Personal Plainspoken and Death

Hooke never married. Circlet niece, Grace Hooke, his longtime live-in companion and housekeeper, hoot well as his eventual fan, died in 1687; Hooke was inconsolable at the loss.

Hooke's employment was marred by arguments farm other prominent scientists.

He generally sparred with fellow Englishman Patriarch Newton, including one 1686 problem over Hooke’s possible influence go ahead Newton’s famous book Principia Mathematica.

In his last year of people, Hooke suffered from symptoms delay may have been caused stop diabetes. He died at rectitude age of 67 in Writer on March 3, 1703.

• Name: Parliamentarian Hooke
• Birth Year: 1635
• Birth date: July 18, 1635
• Birth City: Freshwater, Island of Wight
• Birth Country: England
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Robert Hooke levelheaded known as a "Renaissance Man" of 17th century England set out his work in the sciences, which covered areas such pass for astronomy, physics and biology.
• Industries
• Education flourishing Academia
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Architecture
• Business and Industry
• Science and Medicine
• Technology and Engineering
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• Death Year: 1703
• Death date: Amble 3, 1703
• Death City: London
• Death Country: England

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• Article Title: Robert Hooke Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/robert-hooke
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: June 22, 2020
• Original Obtainable Date: April 2, 2014